最新的ISTQB Certified Tester AI Testing - CT-AI免費考試真題

The activation value output for a neuron in a neural network is obtained by applying computation to the neuron.
Which ONE of the following options BEST describes the inputs used to compute the activation value?
SELECT ONE OPTION

正確答案: D
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
Which option describes a reasonable application of AIB testing for a self-learning system after it has changed its behavior due to user input?
Choose ONE option (1 out of 4)

正確答案: C
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
A company is using a spam filter to attempt to identify which emails should be marked as spam. Detection rules are created by the filter that causes a message to be classified as spam. An attacker wishes to have all messages internal to the company be classified as spam. So, the attacker sends messages with obvious red flags in the body of the email and modifies the "from" portion of the email to make it appear that the emails have been sent by company members. The testers plan to use exploratory data analysis (EDA) to detect the attack and use this information to prevent future adversarial attacks.
How could EDA be used to detect this attack?

正確答案: D
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
Which statement regarding testing transparency, explainability, or interpretability is MOST correct?
Choose ONE option (1 out of 4)

正確答案: A
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
Consider a machine learning model where the model is attempting to predict if a patient is at risk for stroke.
The model collects information on each patient regarding their blood pressure, red blood cell count, smoking status, history of heart disease, cholesterol level, and demographics. Then, using a decision tree the model predicts whether or not the associated patient is likely to have a stroke in the near future. Once the model is created using a training dataset, it is used to predict a stroke in 80 additional patients. The table below shows a confusion matrix on whether or not the model made a correct or incorrect prediction.

The testers have calculated what they believe to be an appropriate functional performance metric for the model. They calculated a value of 0.6667.
Which metric did the testers calculate?

正確答案: B
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
A ML engineer is trying to determine the correctness of the new open-source implementation *X", of a supervised regression algorithm implementation. R-Square is one of the functional performance metrics used to determine the quality of the model.
Which ONE of the following would be an APPROPRIATE strategy to achieve this goal?
SELECT ONE OPTION

正確答案: A
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
Consider a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm that attempts to predict the next word that you would like to type in a text message. An update to the algorithm has been created that should increase the accuracy of the predictions based on user typing patterns. The old algorithm was rated for accuracy by the users. Then, after the new update was released, the users rated the updated algorithm. A statistical test was used to compare the two versions of the algorithm to see whether or not the update should remain in place.
This is an example of what type of testing?

正確答案: D
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
You are using a neural network to train a robot vacuum to navigate without bumping into objects. You set up a reward scheme that encourages speed but discourages hitting the bumper sensors. Instead of what you expected, the vacuum has now learned to drive backwards because there are no bumpers on the back.
This is an example of what type of behavior?

正確答案: A
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)
Which ONE of the below is MOST likely to be a challenge in ML data preparation?

正確答案: B
說明:(僅 Fast2test 成員可見)

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